225/40R18 vs 215/45R17
New overall diameter
24.62″
was 25.09″
True speed at an indicated 60
58.9 mph
speedometer reads high
Revolutions per mile
819
was 804 · +15
Switching from 225/40R18 to 215/45R17? Everything that changes is below — sidewall, tread width, circumference, revolutions per mile and speedometer error at road speeds.
| Measurement | 225/40R18 | 215/45R17 | Change |
|---|---|---|---|
| Overall diameter | 25.09″ | 24.62″ | −0.47″ (−1.9%) |
| Sidewall height | 3.54″ (90.0 mm) | 3.81″ (96.8 mm) | +6.8 mm |
| Tread width | 225 mm | 215 mm | −10 mm |
| Circumference | 78.81″ | 77.34″ | −1.47″ |
| Revs per mile | 804 | 819 | +15 |
| Speedometer error | baseline | −1.9% | reads high |
Diameter overlay
225/40R18 215/45R17
Speedometer check
With 215/45R17 fitted, when the speedometer shows the indicated speed, your actual speed is:
25 mph shown
24.5 mph actual
35 mph shown
34.3 mph actual
45 mph shown
44.2 mph actual
55 mph shown
54.0 mph actual
65 mph shown
63.8 mph actual
75 mph shown
73.6 mph actual
Common questions
- Will 215/45R17 fit instead of 225/40R18?
- Good fit. Within the 3% rule — overall diameter changes only 1.9%. Speedometer calibration, ABS, traction control and gearing all stay in their intended range. Your speedometer will read higher than your true speed. Overall diameter goes from 25.09″ to 24.62″, a change of −1.9%. As a rule of thumb, under 3% is safe, 3–5% needs a clearance check, and over 5% is not recommended.
- How far off will my speedometer read on 215/45R17?
- At an indicated 60 mph you would actually be travelling about 58.9 mph — a −1.9% error. The speedometer reads high, so you are going slower than it shows.
- What is the difference in revolutions per mile between 225/40R18 and 215/45R17?
- 225/40R18 turns roughly 804 revolutions per mile; 215/45R17 turns roughly 819. That is a change of +15 revolutions per mile, which is what shifts odometer and speedometer readings.