275/40R20 vs 255/55R18
New overall diameter
29.04″
was 28.66″
True speed at an indicated 60
60.8 mph
speedometer reads low
Revolutions per mile
694
was 704 · −9
Switching from 275/40R20 to 255/55R18? Everything that changes is below — sidewall, tread width, circumference, revolutions per mile and speedometer error at road speeds.
| Measurement | 275/40R20 | 255/55R18 | Change |
|---|---|---|---|
| Overall diameter | 28.66″ | 29.04″ | +0.38″ (+1.3%) |
| Sidewall height | 4.33″ (110.0 mm) | 5.52″ (140.3 mm) | +30.3 mm |
| Tread width | 275 mm | 255 mm | −20 mm |
| Circumference | 90.04″ | 91.24″ | +1.20″ |
| Revs per mile | 704 | 694 | −9 |
| Speedometer error | baseline | +1.3% | reads low |
Diameter overlay
275/40R20 255/55R18
Speedometer check
With 255/55R18 fitted, when the speedometer shows the indicated speed, your actual speed is:
25 mph shown
25.3 mph actual
35 mph shown
35.5 mph actual
45 mph shown
45.6 mph actual
55 mph shown
55.7 mph actual
65 mph shown
65.9 mph actual
75 mph shown
76.0 mph actual
Common questions
- Will 255/55R18 fit instead of 275/40R20?
- Good fit. Within the 3% rule — overall diameter changes only 1.3%. Speedometer calibration, ABS, traction control and gearing all stay in their intended range. Your speedometer will read lower than your true speed. Overall diameter goes from 28.66″ to 29.04″, a change of +1.3%. As a rule of thumb, under 3% is safe, 3–5% needs a clearance check, and over 5% is not recommended.
- How far off will my speedometer read on 255/55R18?
- At an indicated 60 mph you would actually be travelling about 60.8 mph — a +1.3% error. The speedometer reads low, so you are going faster than it shows.
- What is the difference in revolutions per mile between 275/40R20 and 255/55R18?
- 275/40R20 turns roughly 704 revolutions per mile; 255/55R18 turns roughly 694. That is a change of −9 revolutions per mile, which is what shifts odometer and speedometer readings.