235/40R18 vs 215/55R16
New overall diameter
25.31″
was 25.40″
True speed at an indicated 60
59.8 mph
speedometer reads high
Revolutions per mile
797
was 794 · +3
Switching from 235/40R18 to 215/55R16? Everything that changes is below — sidewall, tread width, circumference, revolutions per mile and speedometer error at road speeds.
| Measurement | 235/40R18 | 215/55R16 | Change |
|---|---|---|---|
| Overall diameter | 25.40″ | 25.31″ | −0.09″ (−0.4%) |
| Sidewall height | 3.70″ (94.0 mm) | 4.66″ (118.3 mm) | +24.3 mm |
| Tread width | 235 mm | 215 mm | −20 mm |
| Circumference | 79.80″ | 79.52″ | −0.28″ |
| Revs per mile | 794 | 797 | +3 |
| Speedometer error | baseline | −0.4% | reads high |
Diameter overlay
235/40R18 215/55R16
Speedometer check
With 215/55R16 fitted, when the speedometer shows the indicated speed, your actual speed is:
25 mph shown
24.9 mph actual
35 mph shown
34.9 mph actual
45 mph shown
44.8 mph actual
55 mph shown
54.8 mph actual
65 mph shown
64.8 mph actual
75 mph shown
74.7 mph actual
Common questions
- Will 215/55R16 fit instead of 235/40R18?
- Good fit. Within the 3% rule — overall diameter changes only 0.4%. Speedometer calibration, ABS, traction control and gearing all stay in their intended range. Your speedometer will read higher than your true speed. Overall diameter goes from 25.40″ to 25.31″, a change of −0.4%. As a rule of thumb, under 3% is safe, 3–5% needs a clearance check, and over 5% is not recommended.
- How far off will my speedometer read on 215/55R16?
- At an indicated 60 mph you would actually be travelling about 59.8 mph — a −0.4% error. The speedometer reads high, so you are going slower than it shows.
- What is the difference in revolutions per mile between 235/40R18 and 215/55R16?
- 235/40R18 turns roughly 794 revolutions per mile; 215/55R16 turns roughly 797. That is a change of +3 revolutions per mile, which is what shifts odometer and speedometer readings.